• From Kirchhoff's law we have the formula: ...

• Turbulence generators were placed upstream of (or from) the cylinder.

см. тж. как таковой

• Let us imagine that each molecule of a magnetic substance is a tiny magnet in itself.

• These two features alone do not provide an adequate description of ...

• The average result has little value by itself.

• Catalysis is so important that the chemist considers it a subject by itself.

• The rays are not in themselves colour making.

• Each of the density ranges is quite broad in itself.

• Isotope sources are not competitors of machines per se.

• The large clouds and large globules will probably collapse on their own under the force of their own gravitation.

• Each processing element of the computer is a powerful computing unit in its own right.

• Chronological age on its own is not a contra-indication to surgical intervention.

• The silicate framework is electrically neutral and can exist by itself.

• The molten material did not burst out on (or of) its own accord.

• This explanation is correct as far as it goes, but it is hardly satisfying.

• None of these phenomena would seem by itself to be a convincing cause of the reptilian extinctions.

• Taken alone, this shift is insufficient for describing ...

• Sanding should be done with a free circular motion.

I

см. тж. аналогичен ~; в соответствии с; вычислять ~; дифференцировать ~; задача ~ акустике; инструкция ~ установке; интеграл ~; исследование; калибровать ~; линейный ~; определять ~; опыт ~; отличаться ~; ~дсчитывать ~; предсказывать; производная ~; распределение ~; скользить ~; степенной ряд ~; усреднять ~; циркулировать ~

• The molecular cloud is known only by its designation in the catalogue.

• The fluxes were calculated from the known thermal flux.

• The pressure was determined from (or by) the weight of steam and ...

• The thickness of the layer was measured from the photograph.

• This effect might have been predicted from the change in the viscosity of ...

• The input and feed-back signals must be equal in magnitude and in phase.

• Crystallized alumina is excelled in hardness only by diamond and carborundum.

• The weights differ only in sign.

• The slider moves over a series of contacts.

• The measured voltage is fed to the amplifier via a coaxial cable and a pair of twisted leads.

• The file has today been completely standardized as to shape, grade of teeth and weight.

• Adhesives are also classified by physical form.

• The refractive index is measured by deflection of the light source.

• Visual binary stars can be recognized by their orbital motion.

• Identification by colour is not always reliable.

II

[com]USAGE: [lang id=2]~ (фрезе и т.п. на чертеже)[/lang][/com]

• Radius to suit cutter.

см. тж. позади

• The engine of a large bus may be placed in (or at) the rear.

• The connecting box is mounted on the rear of the main case.

• The bellows is back of the shock absorber.

• The luggage compartment is (located) aft of the helicopter's engine.

• The hardness of chabazite is 4 to 5 on Mohs scale (or 4 to 5 Mohs).

• The hardness is 6 (Mohs scale).

см. вверх ~; вниз и вверх ~ от